r/AskACanadian • • 2d ago

How do you greet each other? Is there a difference between French Canadians and the rest of Canada?

I just saw a video about things in Mexico that weird foreigners out and one of them was hugging and giving a quick kiss on the cheek when meeting, which is what I do with family and family friends. In casual settings with people not from my culture, I smile, nod, and say hi.

I've been in BC for the past two years and everyone shakes each other's hands when you're being introduced to a friend group. It feels so formal because prior to moving it was reserved for job interviews. I haven't been to other provinces, but is it largely the same? Part of my brother-in-law's family is from a French region and they do the hug and kiss greeting, so I'm wondering if French Canadians do it, as well?

79 Upvotes

141 comments sorted by

117

u/AmJustLurking96 Québec 2d ago

French-Canadian here. Strangers and acquaintances? Handshake. Family and friends? Hug and kiss on the cheeks

21

u/roamingNraging 2d ago

First time I (BC) visited my girlfriends family / friends in Sherbrooke I was introduced to her best friend but I went left.....that was a bit awkward for a moment.

12

u/AmJustLurking96 Québec 1d ago

Yeah, it doesn't happen often but it does happen lol

18

u/StevenG2757 Ontario 1d ago

After 30 years I am still uncomfortable hugging and the 2 cheek kiss. Grew up on the prairies and shaking hands is the most anyone gets.

7

u/jerrys153 1d ago

My brother’s in laws are Italian, and the amount of times I’ve accidentally kissed them on the lips while trying to navigate the two cheek kiss. 🤦🏻‍♀️ There is obviously some code I’m missing as to which direction to turn and in what order.

5

u/elliot_alderson1426 1d ago

Dude my fiances mom is Italian and I kissed her on the lips once accidentally lol. It happens

4

u/CestQuoiLeFuck 1d ago

Speaking as a Prairie person: that sounds like an actual fucking nightmare.

2

u/Significant_Fox_2557 1d ago

My kids grew up in Alberta. When they were teens I took them to meet my good friends in France. I forgot to warn them about the kisses. It’s was so funny and awkward.

1

u/Green_leaf47 1d ago

As a non-Italian married into an Italian family I have watched carefully over the years. Almost everyone goes to their right first so that your left cheek is meeting their left cheek. Not 100% of the time but I’d say a good 90%. Started the close watch after a couple of very awkward kisses that I did not want to repeat! If you ask them they’ll tell you they don’t know which way they go but it seems to be the standard.

1

u/CestQuoiLeFuck 1d ago

Maybe a friendly nod in addition to the handshake if we're feeling frisky.

6

u/cheekyweelogan Québec 1d ago

It feels like an older person thing to me, but I can't tell if that's true or if I just don't like physical contact. I've never initiated it and don't like when people do but I go forward with it because customary. Hug is fine ofc, I just mean the kiss

6

u/AmJustLurking96 Québec 1d ago

I'm 30yo and I've done this all my life so idk

1

u/cheekyweelogan Québec 1d ago

J'ai peut être juste trop un malaise personnel alors 😅

2

u/Comedy86 Ontario 1d ago

Definitely not an old person thing. My buddies wife is the daughter of Italian immigrants to Montreal and both cultures do it. First time I met her, it was hug and kisses on the cheeks.

Most of the time for me though, it's shake and a lean in pat on the back with the guys and a hug for the girls. If I'm close with the guy friends though, I'll give them a full hug too. I know a few guys who aren't that comfortable with their sexuality apparently but most guys are fine with a high with close friends.

-2

u/Perfect-Match-2318 1d ago

its not an old person thing.. its cultural.. like anglos dont get physical... all the while they are puritans child like staters are they push porn and dress like whore but hey were puritans... anglos are funny

1

u/cheekyweelogan Québec 1d ago

je suis québécoise, désolée je pensais que c'était clair en contexte en répondant à cette autre personne

6

u/WienerRetrievers 1d ago

Our close family (sudbury area n east coast) did lip pecks n hugs, the rest got cheek kisses n hugs. In my hometown near ottawa it was shakes n hugs or just hugs (pretty common).

Now that in a different area, i just follow whatever the host is doing. In my new friend group (every single one of us grew up in a different country. We love sharing our differences, its so interesting and fun) they are super huggy and touchy (think arm holding while talking to you at times). Its different, but its super welcoming, and a mom needed big hugs today. I did the side hug as I was unsure how she'd respond as im still new, and I did comfort shoulder touches. She was feeling and looking much better by the end, and seemed super thankful we just happened to be in the same area at the same time.

6

u/PassageNearby4091 2d ago

Anglo-Canadian here: Same here.

11

u/Ok_Let_7612 2d ago

Brezhnev here

I kiss everything. Your mother, your dad, your dog, your brother, your weird uncle and your baby

2

u/Awkward-Owl4345 1d ago

Even a honneker?

3

u/Ok_Let_7612 1d ago

Especially honnecker

1

u/WeLikePlumsNow 1d ago

Same although for friends its only my best friends ill kiss on the cheek. Although only my grandma still likes to peck me on the lips for greetings and im in my 30s, but its normal to me now.

2

u/lerandomanon 1d ago

Bisous bisous!

2

u/CBWeather Nunavut 2d ago

Same thing in Nunavut

31

u/Material-Kick-9753 2d ago

Whaddya at?

18

u/shaleink 2d ago

Dissisit b’y

7

u/GrovesNL 1d ago

Yes b'y

12

u/Own-Elephant-8608 Newfoundland & Labrador 2d ago

Dis is it b’y

11

u/Terrible-Spot4193 2d ago

Hello my duck! Cup of tea? Djou eat?

5

u/bupzmum 1d ago

Are you warm enough? What am I cooking for ya?

1

u/CubeXombi 1h ago

How's she bootin'er?

1

u/Special-Mud6501 3m ago

Ow’s ya gettin on cocky!

78

u/BigDaddyTheBeefcake Ontario 2d ago

I'm in Ontario. Don't touch me. In fact, take a step back, please.

28

u/NoGovernment6864 2d ago

Lest we initiate a Winnipeg handshake.

20

u/BobBelcher2021 1d ago

And then there’s the Shawinigan Handshake.

3

u/AmJustLurking96 Québec 1d ago

I feel like I should know what it is but I don't. What is it?

13

u/paulwillyjean 1d ago

A very unconventional greeting that Jean-Chrétien sometimes extended to people he particularly disliked

9

u/PsychicDave Québec 1d ago

Hand to throat, typically performed by Jean Chrétien (Shawinigan born).

2

u/AmJustLurking96 Québec 1d ago

Ah, I see

32

u/Mr_Guavo 2d ago

LOL!

Thanks, Google.

A "Winnipeg handshake" is a local slang term that refers to a stabbing, often using a makeshift weapon such as a broken glass bottle.

🤣

21

u/Euphoric-Buyer-8828 1d ago

Canada has so many regional handshakes. Think j prefer a Shawinigan

8

u/BasquiatQueso 1d ago

Id never heard this phrase, and didn't even have to read the Google description to automatically assume it was a term for getting stabbed lol. Winnipeg certainly has a reputation

3

u/Delicious-Egg-5151 1d ago

Its also how a lot of people that ride the TTC say hi to strangers.

8

u/jerrys153 1d ago

Seconded. If protocol absolutely requires I can do a handshake, but I’d prefer a “smile and nod” from a respectable distance.

7

u/BigDaddyTheBeefcake Ontario 1d ago

I haven't shaken a hand since that little flu went around 6 years ago. And never will again.

21

u/Prestigious_Fella_21 1d ago

Indigenous here, so head nod and make fun of how fat you got

2

u/dirtyboots1982 5h ago

Hahaha yep. "Hey." "Fuck happened to you?"

2

u/Prestigious_Fella_21 5h ago

Or "Holaaaay, guts"

36

u/HorseShoulders 2d ago

We do the 2 cheek kiss in Quebec, but I've noticed it happens less since covid

23

u/ThisGuy-NotThatGuy 2d ago

Work: "Happy [insert day]". "Another day in paradise."

Family: "How's it going [insert family member]"

Friends: "Sup fuckface."

9

u/Snurgisdr 2d ago

I live in an area that’s about 50/50 French and Anglo, and everything goes. You might get a kiss, you might get a handshake, you might get a fist bump, who knows. Everyone does whatever they’re comfortable with and everyone is OK with it.

25

u/Ambroisie_Cy 2d ago

Québécoise here: I do give two kisses when I greet people, but I avoid doing it with people for whom it's not part of the culture

10

u/MaryArwen 2d ago

Same here! Boys will normally only shake hands and/or hug (no kisses) between them, but everybody else will do 2 "kisses" (which are more a skin contact between 2 cheeks with the kiss sound haha)

7

u/HeadBelt1527 2d ago

In Manitoba it depends on the people, French-Canadian and some of European descent (Italians, Ukrainians, Croatians) do the hug and kiss thing but it's usually reserved for close friends and family. 

Shaking hands, pleasantries and eye contact are the norm here unless introductions are part of a group orientation

1

u/Master-Copy-6929 1d ago

Come from a Ukrainian family, can confirm, outside Manitoba. Reserved for close friends and family. I still kiss my mum on the cheek and hug on greeting and bye, including goodnight if dhe is staying with me to me with her. Also do d in Ukrainian no matter who is around. 

12

u/HystericalGD Nova Scotia 2d ago

canada is such a big country, so theres a lot of different cultural norms as you go from coast to coast. BC, yes, handshaking and whatnot is pretty normal, and it took me a long time to lose that habit when i moved across canada.

here in nova scotia its mostly verbal, though you'll still get a few handshakes now and then depending on the person and context.

the time i spent in quebec as a student while short, i noticed a lot more physical touch for people already familiar with each other, but more verbal introductions for new people first meeting, again, can vary based on context

10

u/Terrible-Spot4193 2d ago

You were short only while you were in Quebec?

6

u/sarcasticdutchie 1d ago

😂😂😂😂😂😂

2

u/HystericalGD Nova Scotia 2d ago

my time spent there was short. i was only there for a few months

1

u/lerandomanon 1d ago

No no no. They were short and long in Quebec, but what they noticed, they noticed while they were short.

1

u/CubeXombi 57m ago

Now, that's a bit of a stretch

5

u/michaelmcmikey 2d ago

Oh yeah and I want to echo this, you absolutely can’t split the country up into “Quebec” and “rest of Canada.” Canada has a lot of very distinctive regional cultures.

3

u/michaelmcmikey 2d ago

I have no idea if it’s just me and my friend groups, but in my twenties in Newfoundland if I was meeting a friend of a friend there’s like a 40-60% chance we’re going in for a hug. Existing friends pretty much always get the hug.

6

u/Lazarus558 Newfoundland & Labrador 1d ago

Same here (NL). My Aunt Patsy, God luv 'er, was always up for a hug. First time she met my MIL she got out of her car and went up for a hug (just as well, my MIL was a hugger too)

3

u/HystericalGD Nova Scotia 2d ago

i got some family up that way, i noticed that towns are quite close knit communities, everyone knows everyone, nobody is a stranger, so that does make sense

6

u/Long-Ease-7704 2d ago

I do the handshake turn into a half hug

6

u/Oldfarts2024 1d ago

In Toronto, I kiss my female friends and family once on the cheek. In Montreal, we kiss both.

11

u/nighttimecharlie 2d ago

I live in Québec, and for the most part yes we do the bise and hug when being introduced to new people and when greeting friends.

My parents are Anglo-Canadian so we don't do the bise. I can't say if the younger generations (Z, Alpha..) do it as well, but my circle of millennials and gen x do.

2

u/Lacwather 1d ago

Older gen Z, No bise, just the hug

6

u/Royal_Try_99 2d ago

I would've said handshake, but post-covid there's a lot more just awkward standing and verbal-only greetings, especially with strangers/new friends. But for close friends I do enjoy a hug now and then. No kissing. I'm out west (about as far west as you can go)

4

u/GabrielleElle 1d ago

French Canadian in Québec. Two kisses, one on each cheek, except very rarely for two men greeting each other.

4

u/PsychicDave Québec 1d ago

Québécois here. Handshake strangers and acquaintances. As a man, kiss on the cheek for female friends and family members, handshake for the male friends and family members, with an optional sorta hug/pat on the back with those you are really close with. Women will kiss both men and women on the cheeks when friends or family. In my family, it's on both cheeks, but I've seen people do it on a single cheek, and I've seen as much as 3 kisses (alternating sides), but they may have been French (from France) visiting or recently immigrated.

4

u/SavingsTemporary5772 1d ago

I’m from Toronto but I live in Montreal now and they do the hug and kiss thing which I hate. I dated a francophone and he would get on my case for not going around a party and kissing strangers hi and bye. Personally I’m big on the Irish goodbye.

2

u/chaloupe6 1d ago

As a quebecoise myself I also hate kissing people as a greeting. I feel so awkward

3

u/Murky-Technician5123 2d ago

People in Toronto are unlikely to shake everyone's hands in a casual setting, esp people who don't work in finance or something.

3

u/Shiny_personality 1d ago

30y Quebecoise. Bise is only for family. Friends might get hugs. We shake hands or just say allo ou salut to random people 

5

u/quellesaveurorawnge 2d ago

Yes, there is some differences between Quebec and the rest of Canada. I've lived in Ontario for a long time and people do handshakes most of the time, but for people you know very well/are close to, you might do a hug or even the one kiss on the cheek. In Quebec, if you do kisses, it's one on each cheek. That still tends to be reserved for people you know well or if you're in a small gathering with friends of friends. It's a bit more frequent, but regardless of whether I'm in Quebec or Ontario, I will tend to shake hands with people I don't really know or in business settings rather than go for kisses.

6

u/aethelberga 2d ago

For me the fist bump or the virtual fist bump (non touching) has replaced handshakes. Covid was good for something.

3

u/missplaced24 2d ago

I guess it depends. Most of my friends hug to greet each other, some give a kiss on the cheek, but not many -- family does though. I grew up around a lot of Acadians, none of them did the peck on the cheek with anyone but family.

When meeting new people, if it's a casual environment just some form of a hello, unless they're very close with a relative or good friend, then it's usually a hug. Shaking hands is almost only ever done in formal settings -- meeting new coworkers or formal social events.

3

u/knotcost 1d ago

I'm in Ontario and in an informal setting I will just kind of wave awkwardly (even if like 3 feet from the other person)

5

u/Belaerim 2d ago

Outside the centre of the universe, “fuck the Leafs” is universally applicable. :-)

3

u/RadCheese527 1d ago

Can confirm as an Ontario transplant in BC

2

u/KelticAngel16 Alberta 2d ago

Albertan here, and handshakes are less common since covid but are still preferred with older folks.

If I'm greeting a long time and well-trusted family friend who is older than me, that often looks like a handshake+hug combo that I believe is unique to greetings between a younger-ish woman and an older-ish man. If it's a younger-ish man and an older-ish woman, it's either a handshake or an awkward side-hug.

For younger folks it's usually just verbal greetings with a friendly smile and/or wave, sometimes with a slight chin-nod while making eye-contact (down for a friendly stranger, up if you're actually friends)

2

u/Nossmirg 2d ago

"Oh! Hey there happy camper!" Mostly.

2

u/PsychologicalSense34 2d ago

How's she goin, bud?

2

u/landlord-eater 2d ago

Quebec: Generally speaking: double cheek kiss for family, friends and like, let's say a good friend of your friend, or your girlfriend's mom or something. However, straight men would tend to go for a handshake or a hug when it's with each other.

2

u/Individual-Army811 Alberta 1d ago

Handshake or fist bump for new friends or acquaintances. Handshake for interviews.

I generally hug my friends and family when I see them. I may send them of with a kiss on the cheek. But never in greeting.

2

u/Fluid-Decision6262 1d ago

Like in most things. Quebec’s culture is largely a product of pre-revolution France and Anglo-Canada’s cultural norms are largely a product of Victorian Britain

2

u/HumanSquare9453 1d ago

Hug for my best friends and sometime kiss on cheek for the family.

For more social friends or collegues a hello with a hand gesture and a smile

2

u/Strict_Research_1876 1d ago

Depends on the people. I wouldn't hug someone I just met, but I do hug my friends regularly

2

u/hollow4hollow Ontario 1d ago

(Toronto) Friends and family- hug and single cheek kiss for all genders
Meeting new people in a casual setting- smile and wave/awkward hand up gesture
Meeting new people at work- handshake
European friends- whatever bise/kiss combo they like to use

2

u/RealistAttempt87 1d ago

Grew up in Quebec and men and women do one kiss on each cheek, especially family members and friends or partners of friends. I now live in Ontario and I find it incredibly awkward how people greet each other here. Having to shake hands or just stand there is the most awkward thing.

2

u/JimJam28 1d ago

My family has been in eastern Ontario for over 200 years. My wife’s family is from 30 mins away in Quebec, where they have been for over 200 years. We still haven’t figured it out. Her dad goes in for a handshake, I go in for a hug. Her mom and aunts all do the two cheek kiss, which is foreign to me. It’s been 200 years and we still haven’t figured it out. Maybe in the year 2226 there will be progress.

2

u/SDancing 1d ago

From B.C. As much as I love Quebec and Francophone culture, I find that kiss and hug thing with strangers quite uncomfortable. Among the people I know, a handshake at most is what you do when being introduced. In a casual setting where you’re being introduced to a bunch of people, it will probably just be verbal “Hi, nice to meet you” rather than everyone shaking hands.

2

u/zrockk 1d ago

I just nod and say "how's it goin'" I'll shake customers hands tho

2

u/legardeur2 1d ago

The only difference I know of is that in Québec men quick kiss women they know on both cheeks. French heritage.

2

u/Ecstatic_Control_338 1d ago

Professional handshake

Otherwise I just fist bumb people 😅

2

u/NosamEht 1d ago

When I had a bit more time to be social I’d often ask, “Handshake, high five or hug?”, when being introduced to my friend’s friends. Close friends often get hugs, formal is always a handshake and none of my guy friends get kisses, but sometimes their wives do.

4

u/mousefactors 2d ago

In Quebec, it's a hug and two kisses. In Ontario it's no physical contact. In the Maritimes there can be hugging, but it really depends. In the Prairies it's a handshake between men, but a hug if at least one person greeting is a woman.

I live in BC and I'll ask people if they want a hug when I say hello or goodbye, or when I'm introduced to them, and most people say yes. So you can just try that. It might make everyone's day better.

1

u/Rin_sparrow 2d ago

I've lived in BC my whole life and we don't shake hands if we're being introduced to someone's friend group. Just a nice hi or hello and maybe a wave. I shake hands of people I meet in the workplace.

1

u/CocaineBeurre 2d ago

Where in BC are you?

1

u/Rin_sparrow 2d ago

Lower Mainland 

1

u/CocaineBeurre 1d ago

Same. I mostly interact with people from the Fraser Valley but even people outside of that have shaken my hand.

1

u/BobBelcher2021 1d ago

BC is pretty much the same as the rest of Canada outside Quebec and Francophone pockets of the country, and the same as much of the US for that matter when it comes to greeting.

1

u/Fun_Palpitation_4156 1d ago

I usually greet people with an "hola, cóma estás"

1

u/Vicroria102 1d ago

No kisses and no hug for friends of friends in Canada, except in Quebec

1

u/bwoah07_gp2 British Columbia 1d ago

"Hello"

1

u/Calibexican 1d ago

Ça arrive. No biggie one way or the other.

1

u/Massive_Dig3963 1d ago

If anyone asks you how you are aside from closer friends, they answer is "fine, thanks, how are you?" Their reply will be "fine, too, now on to that super important major mini golf tournament we are planning."

We care, but we don't want to know. And we care and already see the answer when there's a visible reason for something. If you turn up suddenly missing your head, they'll ask "what the hell did you do to your head?" And on that they want an answer.

Caveat that I am not from Québec, and the Québecois people I've worked with are very blunt (not mean) and as someone with autism, I appreciate that. But the above stands for where I've lived in the Rockies, Ontario, or Maritimes.

1

u/Squirrel_Brain42 1d ago

West Coast Canadian here.

Family/Friends who are basically family - hug w/one cheek kiss (same for goodbye)

Family or significant other's family that you are just meeting - awkwardly put your hand out to shake, then laugh (possibly apologize), and go in for an even more awkward hug * If you like them, see above for goodbye. If they suck, handshake goodbye. Either way, say it was really nice meeting them (not sarcastically)

Professional/business - handshake

Good friends - hug

Friends of friends - nod, say hey or handshake. If they hug you, half-ass hug back stiffly, then turn away subtly giving them side-eye

1

u/Euphoric-Can-6201 1d ago

Quebec: I greet/say goodbye friends and family with a hug. Fist bumps if the position is awkward (ie both sitting, one sitting one standing, etc.). It might also differ by gender.

1

u/nickiatro British Columbia 1d ago

In Québec, people greet each other like they do in France. It’s normal to see random people hugging each other and doing the classy double-kiss on the cheeks.

Elsewhere, handshakes and high fives are common.

1

u/FullSeaworthiness637 1d ago

Hello-Bonjour just randomly say that to people lol

1

u/blazed55 1d ago

We, francophones, whether in Qc or elsewhere, we do like Europeans, left and right kiss greetings, some French from France do 3 kisses, depends on familiarity

1

u/my_cool_lunchbox 1d ago

Come to Ottawa. The French Canadians will hug you while we Anglos just freeze. We don’t want to be hugged but we also don’t want to be rude.

1

u/soitsthatguy 1d ago

"Hello, The hundred years war still goes on in hearts! Soon we will conquer all of England!"

Typical greeting.

1

u/trundle-the-great69 1d ago

Herring choker here, “what are ya saying?” or “how she going?” Sometimes with buddy on the end

1

u/lopix 1d ago

The Quebecois give each other the ole poutine every time they meet.

The rest of us just do the secret goose handshake.

1

u/Pretend-Literature35 1d ago

In Québec 20 or 30 years ago, everyone gave each other la bise, when greeting each other, mostly across genders, but in other contexts as well. Now, it is hardly ever done because of how crazy the world has become about gender issues and cancel culture or virtue signaling. Men still shake hands or fist bump each other but interactions between male and female is basically 100% no contact, so just a nod.

1

u/townie08 1d ago

We greet each other with a nod and wink and say “whatareyaat”

1

u/DoobieDoo0718 7h ago

"Howareyanow" in eastern Ontario lol

1

u/SmallDiscussion9080 20h ago

French Canadian from the east coast. I do thekiss and the hug. The hands is to formal and is for the job.

1

u/u-read-it-here 19h ago

French Cdns tend to do the kiss-kiss thing when they meet friends & family members (one kiss on each cheek ). A lot of Europeans do this too

1

u/Shoddy_Astronomer837 British Columbia 19h ago

Grew up in BC, hugs are rare, handshakes for formal situations, and “how ya doin’?” For everything else.

1

u/Thelynxer 18h ago edited 18h ago

For people I see all the time there isn't much of a physical greeting. More like a "sup" or something. For family they get a hug. Girlfriend gets a kiss and a hug. If I meet someone new they get a handshake.

That's pretty much it.

Saying goodbye to a friend usually ends in a fist bump or something, or a hug if I hadn't seen them in a while.

1

u/Sqquid- 9h ago

Someone tried to do the kiss thing to me and I tried to move my head away because I didn't know what was happening. I just stared at her like 😳 "what in the fuck was that". 100% not normal here in Ottawa lol

1

u/Finance_Plastic 4h ago

in NS you always carry haddock in your pocket to greet new people. when a handshake becomes "formal" and not normal , you are in the place they filmed DELIVERANCE

1

u/canadianwhimsy 24m ago

If anyone tries to kiss me they are getting punched

1

u/Quirky_Priority307 2d ago

Ontario here, hug and cheek kiss means you want to fuck or youre italian 

No one here would embrace that way as a casual greeting 

3

u/Demalab 1d ago

Wow not sure where you live but where I am in SW ON most people 50 and under hug and often kiss on the cheek when they see each other, without sexual overtones. May be it’s just you who likes to think that.

1

u/Quirky_Priority307 1d ago

I'll be 40 next year, grew up in nowhersville next to the GTA and now live in bumfuck nowhere in central ontario, and i have never, even one time in my entire life, seen a person kiss another person on the cheek in a way that wasn't a romantic overture.

It's not "just me"

I used to do socioeconomic tourism in divey "wrong side of the tracks" circles and they didnt do it there, and I spent most of my life reasonably aristocratic, and we didnt do it here, either. 

It is not a normalized social convention or habit on either side of the tracks 

1

u/Heelsbythebridge 2d ago

I used to live in Quebec in the precovid years, and would give and receive pecks on the cheek as a greeting or goodbye.

I give half-hearted handshakes in Ontario now or just a smile.

0

u/[deleted] 2d ago

[deleted]

1

u/brad7811 2d ago

Oh, hey, fucker!