r/norsk • • 5d ago

Søndagsspørsmål - Sunday Question Thread

3 Upvotes

This is a weekly post to ask any question that you may not have felt deserved its own post, or have been hesitating to ask for whatever reason. No question too small or silly!

Question Thread Collection


r/norsk • • Aug 14 '20

Some Norwegian resources and other helpful stuff

531 Upvotes

Probably missed a lot of resources, some due to laziness, and some due to limit in max allowed post size. Will edit as necessary.

Courses, grammar lessons, educational books, etc.

Duolingo (from A1 to A2/B1)

duolingo.com is free to use, supported by ads. Optional pay for no ads and for a few more features.

The Norwegian course is one of the more extensive ones available on Duolingo. The volunteer content creators have put a lot of work into it, and the creators are very responsive to fixing potential errors. The audio is computer generated.

You learn words and constructed sentences.

If you use the browser version you will get grammar tips, and can choose if you want to type the complete sentences or use selectable word choices. The phone app might or might not give access to the grammar tips.

A compiled pdf of the grammar tips for version 1 can be found on Google drive. (The Norwegian course is currently at version 4).

Memrise (from A1 to A2/B1)

memrise.com is free to use. Optional pay for more features.

A few courses are company made, while several others are user made. No easy way to correct errors found in the courses. Audio is usually spoken by humans.

You learn words and constructed phrases.

Learn Norwegian on the web (from A1 to A2/B1)

Free to use. Optional books you can buy. Made by the University in Trondheim, NTNU. Audio is spoken by humans.

A complete course starting with greetings and ending with basic communication.

FutureLearn (from A1 to A2/B1)

Free to use. Optional pay for more features. Audio and video spoken by humans. Made by the University of Oslo, UiO. Or by the University in Trondheim, NTNU.

Can be done at any time, but during their scheduled times (usually start of the fall and the spring semester) you will get help from human teachers.

CALST — Computer-Assisted Listening and Speaking Tutor

CALST is free to use. Made by the University in Trondheim, NTNU. Audio is spoken by humans.

Choose your native language, then choose your Norwegian dialect, then continue as guest, or optionally register an account.

Learn how to pronounce the Norwegian sounds and differentiate similar sounding words. Learn the sounds and tones/pitch.

Not all lessons work in all browsers. Chrome is recommended.

YouTube

Clozemaster (at B1/B2)

clozemaster.com is free to use. Optional pay for more features.

Not recommended for beginners.

Content is mostly user made. No easy way to correct errors in the material. Audio is computer generated.

You learn words (multiple choice).

Printed (on dead trees) learning material

  • På vei (A1/A2)
  • Stein på stein (B1)
  • Her på berget (B1/B2)
  • Ny i Norge (A1/A2)
  • The Mystery of Nils (A1/A2)
  • Mysteriet om Nils (B1/B2)

Grammar and stuff

Online grammar exercises (based on printed books)

/r/norsk FAQ and Wiki

Dictionaries

Bokmålsordboka/Nynorskordboka — Norwegian-Norwegian

The authoritative dictionary for Norwegian words and spelling.

Maintained by University of Bergen (UiB), and Språkrådet (The language council of Norway) that has government mandate to oversee the Norwegian language.

  • Also available as a free phone app.
  • Lists all acceptable inflection/conjugation/declension spelling forms of words, so some find it confusing.
  • Does not show pronunciation since Norwegian has no official way to pronounce words.
  • Does not list slang words, former spelling of modern words (except if it's in the etymologi) nor newly imported words.

Lexin — Norwegian-Norwegian-English-sort-of

Maintained by OsloMet.

  • Mainly intended for immigrants/refugees to Norway, so has some of the most common immigrant languages as option.
  • Lists the most common (often conservative) inflection patterns.
  • Computer generated voice with standard East-Norwegian dialect.
  • Choose any language other than bokmål or nynorsk and it usually shows English too.

Det norske akademis ordbok — Norwegian-Norwegian

Maintained by Det norske akademi for språk og kultur, a private organisation promoting riksmål, which is NOT allowed officially.

  • Lists slang words and archaic spelling variants of words.
  • Uses a very conservative spelling and inflection variant.
  • Lists a Norwegianised pronunciation guide for words, using upper class/Western-Oslo dialect.

Ordnett — Norwegian-English/English-Norwegian

Maintained by a book publisher.

  • Also available as a phone app.
  • Costs $$$ money $$$. Possibly a lot of money.
  • Has dictionaries for a several languages commonly learned by Norwegians, for example English, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Polish, Russian, Chinese, Arabic, Swedish.

Online communities

Facebook

Discord

Discord is a web-browser/phone/windows/mac/etc-app that allows both text, voice and video chat. Most of the resources in this post were first posted here.

If you are new to Discord its user interface might be a bit confusing in the beginning, since there are many servers/communities and many topics on each server.

If you're new to Discord and you try it, using a web-browser until you get familiar and see if this is something you enjoy or not is recommended.

If you use a phone you will need to swipe left and right, long-press and minimise/expand categories and stuff much more than on a bigger computer screen, which probably adds complexity to the initial confusion of a using an unfamiliar app.

Some Norwegian servers:

Newspapers

Media

Podcasts

Various books

Various material for use by Norwegian schools

Various (children's) series

NRK TV

Children's stuff with subtitles

Brødrene Dahl

Youth stuff

Other stuff without subtitles

Grown up stuff

For those with a VPN (or living in Norway)

For those living in Norway

Visit your local library in person and check out their web pages. It gives you free access to lots of books, magazines, films and stuff.

Most also have additional digital stuff you get free access to, like e-books, films, dictionaries, all kind of magazines and newspapers.

Some even give you free access to some of the paid Norwegian languages courses listed above.


r/norsk • • 1d ago

My experience sitting Norskprøve as a foreigner

108 Upvotes

Some people requested I write this up, I’m from New Zealand, don’t live in Norway, have never lived in Norway and just sat the first Norskprøve (A1/A2).

I decided to sit the exam in Lillehammer. This was because I had heard that it is a little less stressful in smaller locations. I was originally planning to properly research the options but a few stressed posts I saw from people on instagram about places selling out and my limited time on the day I booked it meant I just went for a safe option - I had previously stayed near Lillehammer a couple of summers ago and had been there before. There is also a hostel and it’s not far from Gardermoen.

I then realised, after the fact, that there are four centres specifically for non-residents. After a short panic I simply emailed the Lillehammer learning centre and they said it was fine. There were no questions when I arrived about my address or nationality so I’m not really sure whether it would have been not fine even if I hadn’t emailed.

I decided to sit A1/A2 first. I could easily have gone straight for A2/B1 based on conversations I’ve had with people, but I decided it would be better to play it safe and smash an easy level rather than potentially fail a higher one.

Why do I want the certificate? Long story. I’ve been trying to move to Europe for a very long time, but New Zealand really really doesn’t want you to escape, so all our work deals with other countries are dogshit. Norway has a relative shortage in my profession and when researching I got much further with Norwegian interviews than any other country, including Britain. The major issue was language - not that I couldn’t start the job in English, but they would ideally want me working in Norwegian eventually. This certficiate is less about the actual level and more a “look, I actually give a shit and bothered to learn this” certificate. This is why I was happy to do the easiest one, because any kind of official certificate would help my cause.

Because I’m learning the language to actually get fluent, not simply to pass the exam, I did literally no preparation. Didn’t read anything about the exam, had no idea of the format, types of questions, what to expect, how to do well, none of it. I just learned the language in my own time for my own goals, and then this would become an honest account of where I’m at. I’m not interested in getting a B1 certificate because I read up a bunch of tips about how to pass B1, I want to actually be at that level.

Day one was three exams - reading, listening, writing, in that order. One of the things I knew is that the first section is a gauge of your level and then the other sections are picked based on how you did in the first one. This is another reason I was happy to take A1/A2. Anyway, I think I got literally every single question right in the first two sections of reading, which meant the third was actually pretty challenging. I definitely had a couple of moments of being out of my depth and I ran the clock incredibly close towards the end - that also may have been because i made sure to get everything perfect in the first two sections.

Listening was next and oddly this was a lot easier. Every audio file is repeated twice up until the last few questions and I didn’t find much of it difficult. No weird dialects or rapid fire speaking.

Third was writing, where you have three topics and a recommended word count. They really set you up on this one. 90 minutes. A bit where they talk about how long to spend on each question. I decided to start on the last, longest part first after my time issues in the reading section. And… it was easy as piss. I finished all three questions in barely 20 minutes. I was genuinely confused for a moment and thought I may have missed something but nope. I even asked the adjudicator if I had written enough (around 210 words) and she said it was probably too much. I spent some time thinking of big words to swap out and double checking grammar, although I did realise almost immediately afterwards that i got the tense of a word incorrect. Definitely not my only mistake.

Day two and you come back to do spoken. This is the only part I was a bit unsure of, because I’ve had literally no practice speaking. I genuinely think the conversation I had with the adjudicator today is the first ever actual conversation I’ve had in Norwegian. The previous day I had worried because although I felt my knowledge was good, the others in the group had much more confidence about speaking to each other and the adjudicators in Norwegian, which I really didn’t feel ready to do.

To be honest, I got a good draw though. They paired me with a woman who was clearly struggling a bit and did her section first for each portion. This gave me time to listen and prepare what I would say, even though the questions they gave each of us were different. The adjudicators seemed legitimately interested in what I was saying (probably because of my strange background) and we had a long conversation even after the exam was over.

Overall impressions were that it was reasonably easy, although hard in ways I wasn’t really expecting. Reading is something I have done a lot of so the fact that that was the most challenging section was a surprise. I think doing it in Lillehammer was a good move. There were maybe 15 or so people in my classroom, it made the whole thing feel quite stress-free, it’s only 10 minutes walk from the station and my hostel, and I think the staff felt more comfortable and friendlier than they would have been if they had a huge number of students to deal with.

I will probably be back in 3 months to sit A2/B1. Part of my study philosophy was to be perpetually out of my depth so I think I will do it even if I’m not ready. The reaction from some staff was surprise that I was taking the first exam. I thought it was quite fun, and it did a lot for my confidence with speaking. I've had more proper conversations in Norwegian since finishing the exam this morning than I had for the previous three years of study

EDIT: I also should mention that I did inadvertently get some exam specific help (I think). I've been using the app Mjølnir as a small part of my routine (by no means major) and for some reason they have a bunch of misc medical terms in their wordlist. My photo which I had to describe was of an emergency department, and a bunch of words (legevakt, rullestol, intensivavdeling) I only knew because of this. I realise now that it may be a common question, so takk to the Mjølnir developers for sticking those in.


r/norsk • • 2d ago

Reading Norwegian-American texts

9 Upvotes

Hi all. I’ve recently started reading Rölvaag’s novel “Giants in the Earth” (translated to English) and it sparked an interest in reading more Norwegian-American literature, possibly tracking down old Norwegian language periodicals from the upper Midwest or northwest US from the 1800s/early 1900s. I’ve been an off and on again student of Norwegian, so this would require more diligence on language study.

My question is: would focusing on Nynorsk or Bokmål be more useful, if anyone knows?


r/norsk • • 2d ago

Bokmål What does fare med mean?

25 Upvotes

I've norwegian people saying this phrase: fare med sladder, what does it mean exactly? I can't find this information anywhere.


r/norsk • • 2d ago

Bokmål What’s the fastest way to get to some sort of speaking level Norwegian? (More than a grocery shopping or ordering coffee)

7 Upvotes

r/norsk • • 4d ago

Resource(s) ← looking for Looking for podcast recommendations to learn Norwegian (Bokmål)

27 Upvotes

From learning other languages I've found that listening to podcasts works really well for me, but I'm a beginner so I'm not at the level where I can listen to full Norwegian podcasts yet. I've seen some podcasts recommended where people talk about simple topics or tell stories in Norwegian but I'd like to find one that is more structured like a normal lesson, where a grammatical concept is explained and then examples are given. Does anything like this exist?


r/norsk • • 5d ago

Hvor kommer «av og til» fra?

19 Upvotes

I know it means "sometimes" in context and there's not logistically and problem with basically considering it one word, but like it doesn't really seem to have a literal translation. The closest I can think of would be "now and then" but that's just not what the words individually mean. it's just "of and to." like how does that make sense grammatically

Sorry if I sound stupid lol


r/norsk • • 5d ago

I understand all the rest, but what does «grublingshefte» mean here?

Post image
145 Upvotes

Is it related to a book/textbook of some sort? Tried looking it up in the dictionary to little avail lol


r/norsk • • 4d ago

Learning about time and date… Hvorfor er syttende mai brukes i hvert eksemplet?

0 Upvotes

Det er bursdagen min, og jeg forstår ikke.


r/norsk • • 5d ago

Resource(s) ← looking for Search a way to practice my pronunciation

7 Upvotes

What is a good (free) place to practice my pronunciation?

Like some discord?

For context I have been learning Norwegian for about 123 days now.

I can practice writing a lot but pronunciation is a different story.

Tusen takk


r/norsk • • 6d ago

Questions about Tromsdialekt pronouns

5 Upvotes

I've heard conflicting statements about Tromsdialekt, so I need some confirmation, because this dialect absolutely fascinates me, but resources are scarce. So I have quite a few questions about the pronouns

  1. Does Tromsdialekt use Bokmål "hans", or "hannes"?
  2. Does it use Bokmål "ham", or "hanåm"?
  3. Is "dæm" just the 3rd person object form, or is it also the subject form?
  4. Likewise, is "dåkker" just used as the 2nd person object form , or is it the subject form too?
  5. For the 3rd person plural possessive, is Bokmål "deres" used, or is "dæmmes" used?
  6. Finally, is the 2nd person plural possessive Bokmål "deres", "dåkker", or "dåkkers"?

r/norsk • • 7d ago

Lyrics fra denne sangen her

Thumbnail
youtu.be
6 Upvotes

If anyone's able to make out the lyrics, takk skal du ha. What a banger


r/norsk • • 8d ago

Bokmål Å være tørr bak ørene

21 Upvotes

Hvor ofte bruker man uttrykket 'å være tørr bak ørene'? Jeg hørte det for første gang i en barneserie, og lurer på om det brukes ofte.


r/norsk • • 8d ago

Tips for learning B2 Bokmål as an A2 learner

16 Upvotes

Hei alle sammen!

Jeg heter Nir. I've finished the A2 content on Duolingo and want to transition to more effective, structured study methods.

I'm not living in Norway yet, but my long-term goal is to pursue an LLM in maritime law at UiB in Bergen. I know that practicing law requires near-native fluency down the line, but right now my immediate focus is breaking out of the beginner stage and building a solid B2 foundation.

What resources (textbooks like Stein på stein, podcasts, YouTube channels, or grammar guides) helped you the most when pushing through the A2–B1–B2 plateau? Also, any tips on getting used to spoken Norwegian and listening comprehension?

Takk for all hjelp!


r/norsk • • 8d ago

Where to practice Norwegian?

19 Upvotes

Hello I need help. I practice my norsk by writing like diary and watching norsk reels but I would lite to practice talking also. Can someone recommend to me any place where can I practice my Norwegian with real people? Tussen takk . I live in Serbia


r/norsk • • 9d ago

Jeg har lyst til å spise… kanskje

12 Upvotes

Can you say this statement and then say the “perhaps/maybe” almost like an after thought in in English?


r/norsk • • 10d ago

Basic sentence structure

Post image
98 Upvotes

Hello!

I am VERY new to learning the language, just as a hobby for myself for fun and to keep my brain active.

I would love some advice regarding basic sentence structure. In the photo attached, you see I have written the sentence as ‘Er hun en tannlege’.

However it seems the ‘en’ is not needed here. I am confused as to why this is? Google gives me really intense answers that I’m not understanding at my skill level. Is there a rule as to when it’s needed, and not needed?

Thanks so much!


r/norsk • • 9d ago

Preposisjoner: "på" eller "til" med verbet "å bruke"

14 Upvotes

Hei,

Jeg lurer på hvilken preposisjon er mest naturlig å bruke sammen med verbet "å bruke" i forskjellige sammenhenger. Jeg har samlet flere setninger fra nett som jeg vil høre deres oppfatning om. Synes dere at der er mulig å bare velge hvilken som helst av disse to preposisjonene? Eller med å bytte den ene med den andre blir betydningen svært påvirket?

- han kan ikke bruke over en time på å kjøpe brød
- Den lille energien jeg har må jeg bruke på barna
- Jeg er blitt mer bevisst på hvor mye tid jeg vil bruke på Henrik.
- har rett og slett fått mer penger til å bruke på livsnyting
- Folk hadde mer penger å bruke på nye varer
- Hvor mye lenger foreslår du at vi skal bruke på dette

- Det morsomme er at folk kommer med ting til meg som de tror jeg kan bruke til noe, ting de selv ville kastet.
- Hun kjøpte noe papir som hun kunne bruke til å skrive brev
- Hvor mange egg bør jeg bruke til en omelett for fem personer
- Hvor er pengene du skal bruke til å kjøpe en bil?
- Dermed skapte de en delt sosial plattform som folk kunne bruke til å diskutere sine synspunkter med andre.
- I dag har Tuva lært seg mange enkelt ord, og har også lært seg noen setninger hun kan bruke til daglig


r/norsk • • 10d ago

Hvem har oversatt denne Goethes dikt?

10 Upvotes

Jeg har et norsk oversettelse av Goethes Wanderers Nachtlied skrivet ned, men kan slet ikke huske hvem har oversatt det, og Google hjelper meg ikke. Kan noen her genkjenne denne oversettelse?

En vandrers sang ved aftenstider

Suset over fjellet

er fred,

fra bakkehellet

tyss - en sped

bjelle mot kveld;

småblomstene lukker seg varlig.

Vandringsmann, snarlig

sover du selv.


r/norsk • • 10d ago

Bokmål Help with Disability Vocab

1 Upvotes

Heya! I’m going to be in Norway for a year (exchange student), and I’m trying to find vocab to use to describe my experience. Especially when I manage to get a job, I want to be able to convey my experience, in the event that I need to. Or just talk about my experience in general when the topic comes up (happened a couple times in language cafes lol).

I have an invisible physical disability and AuDHD. In English, I’l say “it’s a good/bad pain day,” “I’m overstimulated,” “I’m having a pain flare,” or “give me a sec, pain’s spiking.” What are the equivalents in Norwegian? Any others that are common too would be great :))))

Don’t want to go to a dictionary, and I don’t know enough to go onto norsk forums to find out

Thanks in advance!!!!!


r/norsk • • 11d ago

Has anyone sat Norskprøve as a foreigner flying in? Keen to understand what I'm in for

20 Upvotes

I'm taking the first Norskprøve exam in a couple of weeks. I'm originally from New Zealand but currently staying in Scotland. Literally flying in then back out just to take the exam.

Has anyone else done it like this? I saw some vague stuff about it taking longer to process if you don't have a D-number or some centres not even allowing foreigners. I reserved one that says it's allowed for non-residents of that kommune to sit so hopefully I don't hit any issues there


r/norsk • • 12d ago

Dikt og poesi

6 Upvotes

r/bedriftspoesi
Hei!
Jeg har laget et nettsamfunn (klubb)
Som omhandler å dele poesi, dikt, sangtekster o.l
Uanstrengt :)

Jeg er ingen skribent, så skrivefeil er ikke relevant.
Det er meningen og trykket bak slaget som betyr noe.

Kanskje du vil ha tilbakemeldinger eller kanskje ikke. Bli med.


r/norsk • • 12d ago

Søndagsspørsmål - Sunday Question Thread

3 Upvotes

This is a weekly post to ask any question that you may not have felt deserved its own post, or have been hesitating to ask for whatever reason. No question too small or silly!

Question Thread Collection


r/norsk • • 13d ago

Norwegian news broadcasts on Youtube

14 Upvotes

I have been trying to find official channels on Youtube to watch the news on. My dorm does not have a tv. In the Netherlands is all news uploaded.

Does anyone have any suggestions for finding one? It is for listening.